Why is it illegal to possess an eagle feather?

Because of the religious and cultural significance of eagle feathers, the law makes an exception that allows members of federally recognized tribes to own eagle feathers. Eligible Native Americans must first get a permit to own and receive eagle feathers. However, they cannot give the feathers to non-Native Americans.

What feathers are legal to own?

There are quite a few native bird species (that don’t migrate) whose feathers that you own or find you can have legally….Some of the more common are:

• Pheasants.
• Most Pigeons.
• Ruffed Grouse.
• Turkeys.
• Quail.
• Chickens.
• Bobwhite.
• Eurasian Collared-dove.

When did it become illegal to own eagle feathers?

1940
Thanks to the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, enacted 98 years ago, and the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940, possession of feathers of any migratory bird other than the pigeon, starling or house sparrow makes one an outlaw.

Is it illegal to sell bald eagle feathers?

Eagles are directly protected under two Federal laws: the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act and the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. These laws generally prohibit the possession, use, and sale of eagle feathers and parts as well as a number of other activities.

What does the US Fish and Wildlife Service do with eagle feathers?

The Service operates the National Eagle Repository as a clearinghouse for eagles and eagle parts to provide Native Americans with eagle feathers for religious use. The Repository collects dead eagles salvaged by Federal and State agencies, zoos, and other organizations.

Can a Native American possess an eagle feather?

Permit applications must include certification of tribal enrollment from the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Because demand is high, waiting periods exist. Native Americans may also legally possess eagle feathers and parts acquired through certain other means.

Can a Native American own a bald eagle?

Native Americans may also legally possess eagle feathers and parts acquired through certain other means. Such items include any owned before eagles were first protected by Federal law (1940 for bald eagles, and 1962 for golden eagles) and feathers and parts passed down within a family or received as gifts from other Native Americans.